Ex-DRC President Kabila Takes Lead of M23, Warns Civil War Could Spread
Former DRC President Joseph Kabila announced on October 12, 2026, that he is assuming leadership of the M23 rebellion, dissolving the AFC/M23 and creating the 'Front for the Refoundation of the Nation' (FRN). The rebellion, previously backed by Rwanda, controls Goma and Bukavu and has an estimated 30,000 fighters. Kabila's direct involvement marks a significant escalation, potentially broadening the conflict beyond eastern DRC and threatening regional stability.
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Kabila Leads New Politico-Military Movement with M23 in DRC, Escalating Conflict
Former DRC President Joseph Kabila has reportedly assumed leadership of a new politico-military movement, the Front for the Refoundation of the Nation (FRN), which includes the M23 rebels and the AFC. This development, partially confirmed by multiple sources, marks a significant escalation of Kabila's direct involvement in the eastern DRC conflict, shifting from tacit support to overt leadership of an armed insurgency. The move challenges President Tshisekedi's government and is perceived as a direct response to accusations of his third-term ambitions.