Indonesia joins China-led AI body, signaling potential friction in US-Jakarta technology cooperation
Indonesia has joined the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organisation (Waico), a China-led initiative aimed at expanding its influence in global AI governance and infrastructure. The move highlights Jakarta's strategy to leverage Chinese technological resources, though it risks complicating bilateral security and trade relations with the United States. It remains uncertain whether this membership will trigger specific US export control scrutiny or diplomatic pushback.
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US-China AI Governance & Export Control Bifurcation Intensifies
The US and China are actively establishing competing AI governance frameworks and export control regimes, leading to a bifurcated global technology landscape. China has formalized its influence through WAICO and is evaluating stricter export controls on AI models and semiconductors, while the US is considering bans on Chinese AI models and threatening sanctions over IP theft. The effectiveness of US containment strategies is uncertain as China's AI capabilities narrow the gap.