Seafaring nations warn global maritime order at risk after Iran war, shadow fleets

A coalition of maritime states has issued a collective warning that the international rules-based order at sea is deteriorating, citing the aftermath of the Iran war and the proliferation of shadow fleets. The statement signals a potential shift toward unilateral enforcement and increased naval tensions, though specific policy responses remain unspecified. This matters because it reflects a systemic erosion of maritime governance that could disrupt global trade routes and escalate interstate conflict.