Proposed US-Saudi nuclear pact faces scrutiny over uranium enrichment and proliferation risks

The United States and Saudi Arabia are reportedly finalizing a civilian nuclear cooperation agreement that would permit Saudi domestic uranium enrichment and spent fuel processing. This development, confirmed by multiple sources, represents a significant departure from previous U.S. non-proliferation standards and faces opposition due to potential weaponization risks. Key uncertainties remain regarding the specific non-proliferation safeguards included and the deal's linkage to broader regional normalization efforts.