Volkswagen mulls closing four German plants, shifting output to Eastern Europe

A leaked 147-page restructuring plan indicates Volkswagen may end car production at four German factories, relocating successor models to lower-cost plants in Czechia, Slovakia, and Poland. The plan is unconfirmed and subject to labor negotiations, but signals a major cost-cutting shift in Europe's largest automaker. This matters for German industrial employment, regional supply chains, and VW's competitiveness.