EU Commission proposes emissions trading reform including international certificates

The European Commission has proposed significant reforms to the Emissions Trading System (ETS), including the integration of international carbon certificates and extended allowances for industrial sectors. These proposals aim to balance climate targets with industrial competitiveness but face confirmed opposition from a 10-nation coalition led by Poland, which seeks to decelerate ETS tightening, particularly for buildings and transport. The legislative path for these reforms is uncertain, with potential confrontations between the Commission, Parliament, and member states.