Palestinian Political System in Flux: Hamas Weakened, Fatah Fails to Fill Void

Three years after Operation Al-Aqsa Flood, Hamas's governing capacity has eroded, but Fatah has not gained corresponding influence, leaving a power vacuum in Palestinian politics. The war has deepened pre-existing crises and shifted sources of power, though the exact distribution of authority remains unclear. This matters as it affects prospects for Palestinian governance and any future peace process.